CCTV News:Entering the era of big data, I believe many people have this experience, not the tourist season, but the ticket price is getting higher and higher; When chatting, I casually mentioned a certain product, and when I turned around, I saw the advertising push of related products on major platforms. In the Internet age, we can quickly find the information we want, but the information and data about ourselves seem to be more easily leaked or illegally used by businesses without our knowledge. The following is a case in which consumers are "killed" by big data.　

Not long ago, an article that questioned the use of algorithms by a take-away platform to "kill cooked food" sparked heated discussion. A member user of the platform pointed out that his delivery fee is often higher than that of non-member users for the same order. What was going on at that time? The reporter contacted Mr. Xiao, the author of this article.

Mr. Xiao:"I often order the same takeaway, and suddenly one day I opened a member and found the delivery fee price.Compared with beforeIt has tripled in one fell swoop. It used to be two yuan or free, and then I tried it for almost an hour from 12 noon to 1: 30 pm that day, and the delivery fee was always higher than usual, which was six yuan at that time, and then suddenly caught my attention. "

Mr. Xiao told reporters that in the following week, when ordering takeout, he often used two mobile phones at the same time to log in to member accounts and non-member accounts for comparative experiments, and found that the difference in delivery fees always existed. So he summarized these observations into an article and published it in his personal WeChat official account.

Mr. Xiao:"Later, after my article came out, many netizens left messages in the background and met this kind of member ‘fool friends or acquaintances in business’ The situation. For example, a single item and a mouse, I bought it in 100 yuan when I was not a member, but I bought it with a member.The price became 110 yuan. After I open a member, the price is higher than that of a non-member, so what is the significance of my opening a member? "

After the article sparked a heated discussion, the relevant take-out platform contacted Mr. Xiao. In response to his query, the platform gave the reply that the price difference in delivery fee was an error caused by system cache.

Mr. Xiao:"I have tried many times, and this is the case within a week. That cache statement certainly doesn’t make sense.Where is the location cache? In the same place, the difference is between members and non-members. I consulted some technical friends, and it is true that the error of this cache is within five meters, but it is impossible to cause such a big error. "

Mr. Xiao’s doubts finally failed to get a clear answer. However, his experience has brought the topic of "killing" big data into the public’s field of vision again. So what is behind the "killing" phenomenon of big data?

360-degree accurate portrait The platform collects a lot of personal data.

According to experts, the most critical step in killing big data is to be very familiar with customers, and thus provide differentiated choices. This has already existed in some previous business models, and there are few negative comments.

Pei Wei, Associate Professor, Beihang University School of Law:"As far as big data killing itself is concerned, it is actually differentiated pricing behind it. For example, in insurance, different people may guarantee the amount or amount of money, or the compulsory period of insurance will be different. Therefore, if we simply use differentiated pricing, it does not necessarily constitute a negative thing. What we are disgusted with is differential pricing without a legitimate basis. "　

According to China Consumers Association, consumers are interested in big data.“The core of the problem is the application of algorithm technology on the Internet platform, which is embodied in recommendation algorithm, price algorithm, evaluation algorithm, ranking algorithm, probability algorithm and traffic algorithm.

Jian Chen, Director of Complaints Department of China Consumers Association:"For example, when a consumer buys goods or services, the platform will form some personalized recommendations for him according to some browsed pages of the consumer or some preferences of the consumer, including his whereabouts. In fact, the operator may have made some accurate personal data portraits of consumers. According to this portrait, the relevant goods and services are only recommended to him, so his right to know is very flawed. "

How is the Internet platform "familiar" with every user? The answer is through user portraits. Behind the accurate user portrait is a large amount of personal data accumulated by the platform.

Liang Zheng, Vice President of Tsinghua University Institute of Artificial Intelligence International Governance.: "With my data, you finally made such a portrayal of me. Is this accurate? If it is too accurate, people will worry about being manipulated. After a little in-depth discussion, I will find that what I care about is its own discriminatory pricing, or is my information reflected behind it improperly collected and used? "

"APP eavesdropping" technology can be realized, but the cost is high.　Low efficiency and high legal risk.

User portraits based on big data can let merchants find out whether you like spicy food or sour food, and rank restaurants that are more in line with your taste through algorithms. User data is often collected by the Internet platform through one mobile APP. In the process of dealing with these APPs, there are also problems that worry everyone, such as the phenomenon of "APP eavesdropping" that we often hear. So does "app eavesdropping" exist?

The APP Governance Working Group consists of a group of cyber security legal and technical experts from the National Information Security Standardization Technical Committee, China Consumers Association, internet society of china and China Cyberspace Security Association.

Technical experts first demonstrated to us whether the APP can eavesdrop technically and what might happen if it eavesdrops through a simulated "APP eavesdropping test program" developed by them.

"We will now enter this test. If we make a speech like this, what happens when the hand is released? The recording actually continues. In fact, we can remove this hint, and the whole process of the test is two minutes. "

Two minutes later, we can see that a 120-second speech was generated in the test program. After the technicians export the voice data, after checking, it is confirmed that "eavesdropping" can be realized when the test program is placed in the foreground.

In addition, after a comparative experiment, the technician told us that the recording can continue for a period of time when the test program is back to the background or the mobile phone is locked, but it will terminate automatically. Just different mobile phone operating systems, the duration of continuous recording under lock screen is slightly different.

Then, is the technically achievable "eavesdropping" method abused in the APP on the market?

Expert of APP Governance Working Group He Yanzhe:"When we actually do this kind of detection of eavesdropping, we found that we haven’t found any APP that has this eavesdropping behavior after uploading voice information."

According to experts from the APP Governance Working Group, although it is technically possible to sneak shots and sneak recordings, this method is costly, inefficient and has high legal risks.

Experts from the APP Governance Working Group said that at present, both the industry standard and the technical level are further strengthening the transparency of calling sensitive rights such as mobile phone microphones, so as to let mobile phone users know.

Expert of APP Governance Working Group He Yanzhe:"Now we see that there are some mobile phone operating systems that have realized real-time prompts for the use of microphones. We call it a recording indicator, which means that when you want to call this microphone, there is a status bar, a red dot or a reminder. "

Accurate platform recommendation is the result of multi-channel aggregation accumulated all the year round.

I just chatted with my friends about the fitness plan, and in a blink of an eye, online shopping platforms began to recommend fitness products to you; Or search for the bottom materials of the overheated pot on a platform, and many platforms have started to recommend the ingredients of the shabu-shabu and even the pots and pans to you frequently. How is such an accurate personalized recommendation achieved?

Expert of APP Governance Working Group He Yanzhe:"An APP, we say that it can make a 360-degree portrait of a user. This portrait, I believe, is the result of years of accumulation, which is the first; Second, it is the result of convergence of multiple channels. "

According to experts, the accuracy of the portrait is mainly achieved through big data analysis of our purchase records, browsing records, search records, and even downloaded application lists.

Expert of APP Governance Working Group He Yanzhe:"Why do you say that sometimes you feel eavesdropped? Providing this source of big data, it is not the current APP, it may be other apps. You have done some operations, it will aggregate the corresponding information together, and it may also associate your friends and people in the same area. Then they have some actions, and it may also become a direction for it to push advertisements. "

Experts suggest that users can find the microphone permission in the permission settings of the mobile phone operating system and check which apps are currently authorized to use the microphone. According to their own needs, users can turn off the authorization to use the microphone for the APP at any time.

More attention should be paid to the illegal collection of personal information by APP.

When the experts of the APP Governance Working Group tested the APP on the market, they also found many problems, such as the long privacy policy, the difficulty for users to understand and the inability to cancel accounts.　

"Let’s give an example. In the process of testing, we found that this wallpaper APP has a privacy policy of more than 10 thousand words. Then let’s see what it says. I believe that no one will finish reading this privacy policy. Even people like us who read privacy policies every day have a headache. For example, this location information written in this privacy policy. The APP said that I want location information. It said a lot of reasons, but I don’t think this reason has anything to do with wallpaper. "

Pei Wei, Associate Professor, Beihang University School of Law: "Whether the privacy policy really serves users or really protects individuals is actually a broken state. Therefore, what is more worrying in the future is the formalization of this protection. "

The APP Governance Working Group has a WeChat WeChat official account platform for "APP Personal Information Reporting" and a dedicated reporting mailbox. Experts told reporters that the difficulty of account cancellation is another problem with a large number of complaints from users at present.

"Take a look at this APP first. There is an account cancellation function. I click to enter my information, and then I find the following sentence is ‘ There is ink balance in the account. Cannot cancel ’ . After I clicked on it, I found that there were 20 virtual coins, which were given by me when I newly registered, and I didn’t buy them myself. I thought, can I use it? It says 49 ink coins. But I only have 20, that is, I have to make up the money, and I will never be able to divide that number. So I can never cancel it. "

Ding Xiaodong, deputy dean of the Institute of Future Rule of Law of Renmin University of China: "From the research of information law, we often have a term called ‘ Digital branding ’ . In this network society, all the footprints are permanently marked. In our country’s personal information protection law, there is a special provision. We say that from the legal rights and interests, it belongs to an individual’s right to delete. "

Pei Wei, Associate Professor, Beihang University School of Law:"The national standard for information technology security, which involves the personal information security specification, specifically mentions this cancellation. That is to say, when you log off or stop using a certain service, its ways and means should be the same as when you use this service. Then at the same time, the information you are required to provide during the logout process should not be more than the information you use and the identity information you provide when using the App. "　

According to experts, the collection of personal information is only one of the links in the circulation of data elements. Protection of personal information security, data storage, processing and circulation also need attention.

Ding Xiaodong, Vice President of the Institute of Future Rule of Law of China Renmin University:"If the front-end link (data collection) is closed, it will actually have a great impact on the development of artificial intelligence and data industry. Then how to reconcile? I think a very important aspect is that after the collection of personal information, it must be managed in a very strict life cycle. We should have an anonymous mechanism and a fuzzy mechanism. When processing, we may have to adopt some principles of data minimization to process the necessary data. In particular, a very high standard should be adopted in the aspects of storage and circulation and the protection of leakage. "

The security boundary needs to be explored by the users of the regulatory platform.

Nowadays, the convenience brought by technology and the protection of personal information are at the two ends of a swinging balance. What role does the law play in the process of "balancing" this balance?

Ding Xiaodong, Vice President of the Institute of Future Rule of Law of China Renmin University:"Our traditional consumer protection law also includes the application of contract law to standard terms, the application of tort law to infringement issues, and many problems in administrative supervision. All these laws can be invoked to a certain extent. But on the other hand, many problems are caused by new technologies such as personal information and algorithms, so to some extent, there are still some shortcomings, and the legislature is actively following up. The entry into force of our civil code may provide a lot of legal support for the protection of personal information. Then the formulation of the Personal Information Protection Law (draft) and the Data Security Law (draft) will certainly provide a lot of additional protection in the future. "

Nowadays, each of us is producing a lot of information. Experts said that in the current social life driven by algorithms and big data, the law plays more of a role of protection. The delineation of security boundaries needs to be explored by regulators, platforms and users in interaction.

Liang Zheng, Vice President of Tsinghua University Institute of Artificial Intelligence International Governance: "From the perspective of laws and regulations, it should be the bottom, and then we draw some red lines, which cannot affect public safety. Even some business models like the digital economy are iterative very quickly, and we can’t wait until the law is enacted. For each problem, there can be corresponding technical solutions to deal with it. It is not unsolvable. The key is that we should make the rules clear. "

　　CCTV News:On the 19th, local time, US Secretary of State Pompeo and US Permanent Representative to the United Nations Heili held a press conference, saying that the UN Human Rights Council was "politically biased" and announced that the United States would withdraw from the UN Human Rights Council.

　　△ On June 19th, local time, US Secretary of State Pompeo and US Permanent Representative to the United Nations Heili attended the press conference and announced the withdrawal of the United States from the UN Human Rights Council.

　　The United Nations expressed disappointment at the withdrawal of the United States.

　　The United Nations Human Rights Council is headquartered in Geneva and has 47 seats. Members of the UN Human Rights Council are elected by the UN General Assembly.

　　UN Secretary-General Guterres expressed regret that the United States announced its withdrawal from the UN Human Rights Council on the same day.

　　Vojislav Suk, President of the United Nations Human Rights Council, issued a statement saying that the Human Rights Council has always advocated the constructive participation of its member States. When multilateralism and human rights issues are challenged, we must uphold a strong and dynamic Council and regard it as the core part of the United Nations in the 21st century.

　　Russia applied to join the UN Human Rights Council.

　　Shortly after the United States announced its withdrawal from the United Nations Human Rights Council, the Russian Permanent Mission to the United Nations said on the 20th local time that Russia had applied to become a member of the United Nations Human Rights Council in 2021-2023.

　　According to Sputnik news agency & radio, Fedor Strzhizhovskiy, First Secretary of the Russian Permanent Mission to the United Nations, said that Russia wants to continue its effective work in the Human Rights Council and maintain equal dialogue and cooperation in the field of human rights. To this end, Russia proposes to become a member of the United Nations Human Rights Council in 2021-2023.

　　It is no accident that the United States has "retired" again.

　　Analysts believe that there are five reasons why the United States withdrew from the group this time.

　　Reason one: favoring Israel.

　　When Haley attended the meeting of the Human Rights Council last year, she accused the organization of being "cruel and morbid" in its treatment of Israel. At that time, she threatened that if the Council did not reform according to the wishes of the United States, the United States would "retreat from the group".

　　△ On December 18, 2017, the United States vetoed the Security Council draft resolution on the status of Jerusalem. (Photo from Xinhua News Agency/AFP)

　　Reason two: human rights problems.

　　Public opinion believes that the "retreat" of the United States this time is also related to the human rights accusations faced by the Trump administration when dealing with illegal immigration.

　　According to data released by the US government on the 15th, within one and a half months as of the end of May, US law enforcement officers forcibly separated nearly 2,000 minors from their parents when dealing with those suspected of illegally crossing the border. This move by the U.S. government has been criticized and criticized for ignoring the rights and interests of minors.

　　Reason 3: Dissatisfaction with the Human Rights Council has a long history.

　　The United States has a long history of dissatisfaction with the Human Rights Council. One of the reasons why the United Nations considered abolishing the Commission on Human Rights, which has existed for decades, in 2005 is that the vast number of developing countries are dissatisfied with its becoming a political tool of the United States and other western countries.

　　Reason 4: I can’t do whatever I want anymore.

　　With the increasing influence of developing countries in the global human rights governance system, the usual practice of using human rights in the United States has caused more and more controversy and resistance. In addition, the problems of racial discrimination, excessive law enforcement, extreme poverty and children’s rights in the United States attract more and more attention and criticism, which also makes the United States want to quit the existing United Nations human rights mechanism and start a new stove.

　　Christopher Galdieri, an assistant professor at St. Anselm College in the United States, said that since the Trump administration took office, it has vigorously promoted "American priority", which is incompatible with the United Nations institutions that advocate multilateralism.

　　Galdieri said that Trump pays more attention to "transactional" and what kind of "benefits" he can bring to the United States when dealing with international relations. In this case, the United States will not attach importance to international organizations aimed at promoting the development of human rights.

　　There are not many groups that the United States can retreat from.

　　In addition to the Human Rights Council, since January last year, the United States has successively withdrawn from the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, UNESCO, the formulation process of the Global Compact on Migration, the Iranian nuclear deal and other multilateral treaties and frameworks, and openly "played the devil’s advocate" with most countries on international and regional issues such as Jerusalem’s ownership and free trade.

　　In addition, the United States also threatened to withdraw from the Group of Seven and the World Trade Organization, and complained about the reform of the United Nations. There are not many "groups" left for Washington to retreat.

　　Take stock of the "groups" that the United States has retired in recent years.

　　Group name: comprehensive agreement on Iran’s nuclear issue

　　Time to leave the group: May 8, 2018

　　At that time, in the face of US President Trump’s "willful" decision, many countries in the world expressed serious concern, deep disappointment and regret.

　　Other parties to the Iranian nuclear issue also have a clear attitude: they will not quit and will continue to work hard to fully implement the agreement. Iran also said that it will stay in the agreement for the time being and will consult with other parties to the agreement.

　　Group name: Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement　

　　Before he announced his withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal, Trump had "moved his knife" to several important agreements in which the United States participated, the first of which was the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP).

　　Time to leave the group: January 23, 2017

　　Group members: 12 countries including the United States.　　

　　TPP negotiations were initially initiated by four Pacific Rim countries: Chile, Singapore, New Zealand and Brunei.

　　At the end of 2009, the Obama administration announced its participation in the negotiations. In October 2015, 12 countries including the United States reached the TPP.

　　Group Name: Paris Climate Change Agreement　

　　Less than half a year after taking office, Trump announced that the United States had withdrawn from the Paris Agreement to deal with global climate change.

　　Time to leave the group: June 1, 2017　　

　　Group members: more than 170 parties around the world signed it, and more than 20 parties completed the ratification procedure.

　　The Paris Agreement was reached by countries at the end of 2015 to replace the Kyoto Protocol, which will expire in 2020.

　　The main goal of the agreement is to control the global average temperature rise within 2 degrees Celsius in this century, and to control the global temperature rise within 1.5 degrees Celsius above the pre-industrial level.

　　Group name: UNESCO　

　　Subsequently, the United States announced its withdrawal from an important "international group" — — UNESCO.　　

　　Time to leave the group: October 12, 2017

　　Group members: more than 190 member countries around the world.　　

　　UNESCO was founded in 1946 with the aim of promoting cooperation among countries through education, science and culture and contributing to world peace and security.

　　Shortly after the United States announced its "withdrawal", Israel said it would withdraw with the United States.

　　▌ This article Source: CCTV News, Zhongxin. com, The Paper

　　　　　　 CCTV News:To pay attention to the recent subtle changes between Russia and Ukraine. A year ago, on November 25th last year, three Ukrainian military ships forcibly broke into the Kerch Strait and entered the Russian closed waters. At that time, the Kerch conflict triggered diplomatic friction between Russia and Ukraine, which Russia regarded as a "serious provocation" and detained all the crew and ships, while Uzbekistan identified the Russian ships as "attacking first" and insisted that the navigation was "peaceful" and "legal". At present, the "Kerch conflict" between Russia and Ukraine has been deadlocked for a year, and now it has finally ushered in a peaceful result.

　　　　　　 Russian-Ukrainian President telephoned to discuss issues such as the transfer of ships by Russia.

　　　　　　 On the 25th local time, the Russian Kremlin issued a statement saying that Russian President Vladimir Putin had a telephone conversation with Ukrainian President Zelensky on the same day at the invitation of Uzbekistan. The two sides discussed the handover of three Ukrainian naval vessels detained in the Kerch Strait conflict last year, and held consultations on natural gas transmission and other issues. The Kremlin said that the leaders of the two countries indicated that they would continue to maintain communication at all levels.

source map

　　　　　　 The four telephone conversations between Russian and Ukrainian presidents are expected to pick up.

　　　　　　 In fact, since Zelensky was elected president of Ukraine in April this year, Russia and Ukraine have actually started to actively and tentatively improve their relations. In July, Putin and Zelensky spoke by phone for the first time; Since then, the two men have talked again in August and September respectively, and this time yesterday was the fourth telephone conversation since Ukrainian President Zelensky took office; The warming of this relationship continues. In September, Russia and Ukraine exchanged people who had been detained before; On the 18th of this month, Russia also returned the Ukrainian ship that was detained a year ago, which means that the Kerch Strait conflict has basically come to an end.

　　　　　　 The fourth call between Russian and Ukrainian presidents focused on three issues.

　　　　　　 In addition to ending the one-year stalemate, the fourth conversation between Russian and Ukrainian presidents also discussed two other important topics, namely, the "Normandy model" involving foreign affairs and internal affairs and the "natural gas bill". On the 25th local time, the Kremlin said that a four-nation summit of "Normandy Model" including Russia, Ukraine, Germany and France will be held in Paris, France on December 9th, and Russian President Vladimir Putin will confirm his attendance in Paris. The Normandy Model was founded in June 2014. On the occasion of commemorating the 70th anniversary of Normandy landing, France invited Russian, German and Ukrainian leaders to hold the first consultation on the situation in Ukraine in Normandy. So, what did the four-nation summit meet in early December? How to talk about? Can it be a good medicine to solve the Ukrainian problem?

　　　　　　 The leaders of Russia and De Fauw will gather in Paris next month.

　　　　　　 On the 18th of this month, according to the website of Kegong, Russian President Vladimir Putin and French President Macron held a telephone conversation that day. The content of the conversation was "mainly concerned about the situation in Ukraine and the preparations for the four-party talks in Normandy". Earlier, Germany confirmed that German Chancellor Angela Merkel would attend, and the Ukrainian President’s Office also confirmed the meeting date. Not surprisingly, the leaders of Russia, Germany, France and Ukraine will gather in Paris. If this summit is successfully held, it will be restarted after the interruption of the second "Normandy Model" summit in 2016.

　　　　　　 After a lapse of three years, the "Normandy Model" was restarted, and it was widely believed that Russia and Ukraine might engage in a confrontation over the future of the Minsk Agreement. Earlier, the leaders of Russia and France said in a telephone conversation that the talks should contribute to the rapid and full implementation of the Minsk Agreement. Putin stressed that "Kiev should first ensure that the law recognizing the special status of Donbass comes into effect." Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov also said that the conditions are ripe for the summit meeting of the four countries, but the outside world should not "expect too much". Moscow still hopes that Paris and Berlin can persuade Ukraine to accept the indisputable Minsk Agreement.

　　　　　　 In April 2014, a large-scale conflict broke out between Ukrainian government forces and civilian armed forces in the Donbass region of eastern Ukraine (including Donetsk and Luhansk States). Under the mediation of the international community, the two parties to the conflict reached a ceasefire agreement in Minsk in September 2014 and February 2015, namely the Minsk Agreement. According to the analysis, at the end of this year, the Minsk Agreement is about to expire, and Russia and Ukraine have been in intensive contact recently — — The exchange of detainees and the return of ships are also regarded as goodwill released by Russia before the "Normandy Model" summit. However, Ukraine has always taken a firm attitude towards the Donbass region, and it is still uncertain whether the "Normandy model" can become a good medicine for the situation in Ukraine.

　　　　　　 Russia and Ukraine may reach an agreement on the "big natural gas bill"

　　　　　　 As the Minsk Agreement is about to expire at the end of the year, there is also a "natural gas contract" related to Ukraine’s people’s livelihood, and this issue has also become the focus of the Russian-Ukrainian president’s telephone discussion.

　　　　　　 The "Beixi -2" natural gas pipeline project aims to lay a natural gas pipeline from Russia to Germany via the bottom of the Baltic Sea, and transport Russia’s rich natural gas resources to Germany first, and then transfer them to other European countries via the German trunk pipeline. At present, Russia mainly transports natural gas to Europe by land, via Ukraine, Poland and other Eastern European countries. However, this contract will expire on December 31 this year, and the renewal negotiations between Russia and Ukraine have not yet made any progress. Once the "Beixi -2" natural gas pipeline is officially put into operation, it means that Russia can stably supply natural gas to Europe even without the cooperation of Ukraine. However, it seems that Russia and Ukraine have reached an agreement on the "natural gas bill". According to Sputnik news agency & radio’s report yesterday (25th), Ukraine is going to sign a long-term contract with Gazprom to transfer natural gas before the end of this year, and the newly established Ukrainian natural gas transportation system operator will obtain the business license and qualification appraisal.

　　China news agency, Washington, June 25 (Reporter Chen Mengtong) US President Biden signed a community safety bill at the White House on the 25th to deal with the problem of gun violence.

　　This is the first time that the two parties in the United States have made a breakthrough in gun control in the past 30 years. The last time the President of the United States signed the gun control bill, it dates back to 1993, when President Clinton was in office.

　　When Biden signed the bill, he said that the compromise reached by the two parties in Congress "does not fully meet my requirements", but "does include the measures that I have long called for to save lives".

　　The main contents of this bill include strengthening the background check of gun buyers aged 18 to 21, characterizing some illegal gun purchases as federal crimes, and allocating $13 billion for gun violence prevention programs and mental health treatment programs.

　　The Associated Press pointed out that although the bill did not include measures such as banning offensive weapons and comprehensive background checks on gun purchases, which Democrats have long called for, it was the "most effective gun control measure" passed by the US Congress since the ban on offensive weapons was promulgated in 1993.

　　Recently, there have been serious shooting incidents in the United States. A month ago, a primary school shooting in Iuvaldi, Texas, killed 19 children and two teachers. According to the data of the website of "Gun Violence Archives" in the United States, more than 21,000 people have been killed in various gun-related incidents in the United States this year.

　　Biden signed the bill before preparing to visit Europe on 25th. He said that he would hold an event at the White House on July 11th to celebrate this "historic legislative achievement". On the contrary, the prospect of gun control in the United States has not become optimistic. Just two days ago, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled to repeal a law in New York that restricted people from carrying guns. This has set legislative obstacles for the United States to tighten gun control measures.

I planned to buy a car when I started working in June last year. Because I was very busy at work, there was no 4s shop in our small county. At first, I planned to watch car reviews online and choose cars online. At first, I looked at the starry sky. At that time, LaVida landed in about 13 places. After watching it for a long time, I decided to book a car. I took time off during the activity to go to the store to see the real car and do a test drive. I paid 2,000 yuan of intention money, and then I went home. When I came back, I suddenly felt as if I was not in such a hurry about the car. After discussing with my family, I contacted sales and refunded the intention money. (I won’t talk about the process of refunding money in detail, so we can make up for it ourselves.) Until March this year, when the car price began to drop, I went to the 4s shop in the next city and visited 4s shops of various brands one by one, and saw many models. According to my own budget, I saw Geely, Buick Regal and 23 models (after seeing many cars, I finally decided to choose one of them, so I won’t talk about others one by one). During the car selection, I read a lot of car reviews about these cars, and my colleagues and family members around me also recommended many models. Finally, I came to a conclusion: if I have a car purchase plan, I can just choose a few models to compare myself according to my family’s needs and abilities. There is no need for people around me to recommend them, and ten people have ten opinions, which finally puts me in a dilemma. According to my family, the demand for space is not particularly large. After discussing with my family, I chose a car and chose Sagitar between Sagitar and 03. (The space of Sagitar is completely enough, with a length of nearly 4 meters, and the only fly in the ointment is the platform in the back of Volkswagen. It’s a long story.)After choosing a car, I first looked at the online car price, and then called the 4s shop in the next province to ask for the quotation. At that time, I contacted the 4s shop in Xi’ an, and the discount was 35,000. I am in Ningxia, and the quotations of other identities around me are similar. Until May 14th, I went to the 4s shop and had a test drive. After the test drive, I decided to win the superior version of Sagitar 1.5t. On the 17th, the sales contacted me and said that there was a great discount on the price of sports cars on May 20th. At that time, I was at work, so I took a leave of absence on the 21st to negotiate the price with the sales staff, transferred to several stores, and finally made a decision. At that time, the regional discount on Sagitar was 25,000 yuan. I can’t remember whether the discount was 35,000 yuan or 34,000 yuan on the day of the event. The loan was for three years, and the interest was 2%. I gave the driving recorder, 360 panorama, foot mats, stickers and trunk mat. The car chose white and landed at 149,000. It took a day and a half to go through the licensing formalities, and it was opened on the third day.

True feelings

After the car was finished, the 4s shop that picked up the car was more than 300 kilometers away from home, and I drove back by myself at high speed.

Let’s talk about fuel consumption first. At that time, the 4s car table showed that the battery life was 3 kilometers, and it was unclear how much oil was left. When I went out, I added 380 automatic jump guns. After getting on the expressway, the average speed was around 130, and from time to time I ran to the 150 midway service area and stopped. After getting home, the hourly fuel consumption of the oil meter is 5.7l/km. Look at the fuel meter, there are 8 squares in total. At that time, I went down to one square when I got home, and the second square was gone when I went to the unit.

Power: My feet are a little heavy. I usually get into the habit of driving a unit car. I feel that my accelerator pedal is very light at high speed. When I look at the dashboard, the speed is 145. When overtaking, the power response is very fast, and the oil supply speed is particularly slippery.

Others say it’s windy, because I like listening to songs in the car, so I’m always afraid of it. When I run to 150 on the highway, I feel worried. There will be noise, but it won’t affect it at all. The sound quality on the car is enough for me, and I feel good when I use the car. The only regret is that there is no application store on the main engine of this model.

Slot point feedback

The platform in the back row is a little too high. If there are at least three people, they should not feel comfortable, and they are a little unfriendly to the one in the middle. There is a sense of frustration at low speed in the city. But it’s acceptable. Others don’t know if they will appear in the future after reading those problems on the Internet.

Exclusive cheats

On the second day of using the car, please forgive me for my shortcomings and mistakes. I am very willing to communicate with you if you have any questions in the future. That’s all I can think of. Let me share it with you.

　　Trump is Donald John Trump. Because Trump is pronounced Trump, he is also called donald trump.

　　Donald Trump, also known as donald trump. Born in new york, USA on June 14th, 1946. Politicians, businessmen, writers and presenters. Donald Trump was once one of the most famous real estate developers in the United States, and he was called "the king of real estate". Relying on real estate and stock market, Trump owns real estate in prime locations in new york, New Jersey, Florida and other places, and founded "Trump Shuttle Airlines", which is also the owner of the "General" professional football team in New Jersey. Trump has built several luxury buildings and villas in scenic towns, bought luxury yachts worth $100 million and owned private jets. On November 9, 2016, the results of vote counting in the US general election showed that Republican candidate Donald Trump had reached 270 electoral votes and would become the 45th president of the United States.

　　Therefore, in 2017, US President Trump is called Trump, and Trump and Trump are one person.

　　He is the Trump Group (English: Trump)
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Organization, a real estate developer based in the United States, and the founder of Trump Entertainment, which runs gambling and entertainment venues. After the success of his TV program The Apprentice, he became a household name. He is Fred Trump, a famous real estate developer in new york (English: Fred)
Trump’s son.

　　At 8: 00 (Japan time) on November 9th, all rice areas will be invoiced, and the 2016 rice university general election will be held, and the Republican Party will be elected. AP communication, USA
TODAYなどの などのメディァがじてぃます.

　　At 8: 00 (Japan time) on November 9, the 2016 US presidential election, which was invoiced all over the United States, confirmed the successful election of Republican Donald Trump. Led by AP communication, USA
TODAY and other large media have reported it.

　　Democratic Party’s "のヒラリークリントンとのしぃりぃににぃ????????1235 トランプ の の したの は は は は すィ ィ ィ ィ ィ ィ ィ ィ ィ. When and when to get the exact number of people selected in the array.

　　This presidential election, the fierce competition with Hillary Clinton, the Democratic Party, has attracted worldwide attention. Trump was confirmed to be elected when the number of votes in the 44th state was counted. Wisconsin, where 10 voters supported Trump, witnessed his victory. At this time, the number of electors in the two camps was 276 for Trump and 218 for Clinton.

　　The victory or defeat shall be divided into けるとされてぃたは, フロダリダけ (choose people) In the past 50 years, the candidate "All-in-One Grand Commander" was elected "America".

　　The battleground states that won or lost were Florida (29 electors), Ohio (18), Arizona (11), Iowa (6) and Pennsylvania (20), which supported Trump, and Nevada (6), which supported Clinton, each won a decisive victory. In the past 50 years, Ohio, known as the "American microcosm", has become the key to Trump’s decisive victory by controlling the candidates here and being elected president.

Keywords: large cars/from 1.4 million yuan/Traditional luxury car　

On November 15th, FAW Hongqi sunflower brandBrand-new ultra-luxury large car Guoya officiallybe listed, the guide price is 1.4 million yuan. The car is available in four-seat and five-seat versions, and equipped with 3.0T and 4.0T hybrid electric systems, which is positioned as a rare super-luxury large car among independent brands. 　

New carThe exterior design is prominent, solemn and luxurious, and the chrome-plated front grille with large vertical banners is adopted.combineHorseshoe shaped headlight groupSo as to jointly enhance the recognition degree.. The front of the car is equipped with a red flag brand sign that can be lifted and lit. Body sizeOn the other hand, the new car has a length of more than 5.35 meters and a wheelbase of more than 3.2 meters, which is the standard for long-axle large cars. In addition, the new carSupport monochrome and two-color painting schemes,Designed to further enhance the gas field.. 　

The interior offers four color matching options, such as violet and ultra-white, and shows more personality schemes such as blue and rice matching. The steering wheel adopts double spoke shape,Some switch control buttons are retro-styled,The center console is equipped with a suspended multimedia screen and a mechanical pointer clock.In terms of configuration,The four-seat version is equipped with independent seats in the back row, with leg supports and supports the functions of heating, ventilation and massage, and also provides folding tables, cosmetic mirrors and other configurations.Besides,The car is also equipped with a wireless charging panel, a multi-function control panel and a double rear display screen.Comfort and convenienceConfiguration. 　

In terms of power, new carsGuoya is equipped with two sets of power systems, namely, 3.0T V6 and 4.0T V8 hybrid systems. Maximum power of 3.0T version367 horsepowerThe peak torque is 570 Nm. Maximum power of 4.0T version476 horsepowerThe peak torque is 680 Nm, the transmission system is matched with an 8-speed automatic gearbox, and the whole system comes standard with a four-wheel drive system, with a maximum speed of 250 km/h. 　

The positioning of Hongqi sunflower has certain special characteristics. At present, only a few brands offer fuel-based luxury cars on the market.. Jianghuai Zunjie large car to be released at the end of the month can be regarded as a potential competitor, but its intelligent orientation is obviously different from Guoya’s traditional luxury positioning..

Keywords: compact SUV/ estimated price of 100,000 to 150,000 yuan/or standard intelligent driving system.

Platinum 3X, a compact SUV of GAC Toyota, made its debut at Guangzhou Auto Show. The new car is Toyota’s first product equipped with high-level intelligent driving. It is expected to support the full-scene intelligent driving capability and be included in the standard configuration. Toyota said that the new car will be listed at the end of the first quarter of 2025, and the price will be further reduced to 100,000 to 150,000 yuan within the 200,000 previously speculated.

From the appearance, the new car is obviously related to Platinum 4X, which has been on the market for a certain period of time, but the body is more compact and the rear ending is more traditional. The headlight structure is split, and part of the sense of movement is enhanced by the penetrating strip shape. The exhibition car is equipped with laser radar, and the visual radar is incorporated into the car. The side waistline is obvious, the door handle is hidden, and the sensing components all over the car body can also be recognized. In terms of size, the new car has a length of 4.6 meters and a wheelbase of over 2.75 meters, which is a relatively standard compact SUV specification at present.

Intelligent driving function is one of the highlights of the new car, and the new car is also one of the few new products of the joint venture car company that focuses on intelligent driving. From the perspective of partners, Momenta has helped SAIC Zhiji complete the end-to-end landing, and it is expected that it will also benefit Toyota in the future. In terms of ability, Platinum 3X is expected to have high-speed and urban map-free navigation. Further information on power remains to be released, but it can be confirmed that the new car is equipped with a single motor with a peak power of 204 HP.

At present, compact new energy SUVs are mainly occupied by independent brands, and Volkswagen ID.4 and Kia EV5 are not loud in market segments. The launch of Platinum 3X provides new choices for consumers who want to buy joint venture products, but only if the price next year is competitive in the market where the current price war continues.

Keywords: pure electric medium-sized car/price to be announced/expected to be equipped with Huawei cockpit

At Guangzhou Auto Show, Dongfeng Nissan exhibited its new energy medium-sized car for the first time. The new car is the first model developed by Dongfeng Nissan based on the independent new energy architecture, and it is positioned or close to Teana. At present, the new car is still in the stage of being released with further details. At present, the highlights include being equipped with Snapdragon 8295P chip and having advanced driver assistance functions.

The shape of the new car can still be seen in connection with the current Nissan models, but the overall style is much closer to the current mainstream new energy cars. The front face is closed, equipped with a LED strip running through the front face, and the light group has the function of intelligent light language. The other details of the new car emphasize simplicity, equipped with frameless doors, hidden door handles and clamshell covers to optimize the texture.

The new car focuses on the intelligent driving ability of self-owned brand products, and the new car has been confirmed.It will be equipped with momenta advanced intelligent driving assistance system, which supports high-speed navigation NOA, urban memory navigation NOA and full-scene intelligent parking. In addition, the new car will also be equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P cockpit chip and AI zero-pressure cloud blanket seat.Convenient and comfortable configuration.

On the eve of Guangzhou Auto Show, Zhou Feng, vice president of Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. and vice general manager of Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Car Company, revealed that the company has signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Huawei, and the two sides will jointly develop intelligent cockpit technology.At present, N7 has not announced the introduction of Huawei’s smart cockpit, but this high probability of speculation will be confirmed over time, which will further enhance the attractiveness of the car.

Keywords: medium-sized SUV/29.99 to 429,900 yuan/integrated cruising range of 1065 kilometers.

Guangzhou auto showupper/better/previous/a surname, Aouita Automobile launched its 11 series of new models, including the official pre-sale of Aouita 11 extended range version. The pre-sale price is set at 299,900 yuan. In addition, the pre-sale prices of Aouita 11 Ultra pure electric version and Aouita 11 Royal Theater version are 339,900 yuan and 429,900 yuan respectively. Aouita 11 Extended Range Edition basically continues the design of pure electric version in appearance, equipped with 1.5T extended range system, and its pure electric cruising range under CLTC condition is 225km.

In terms of appearance, Aouita 11 Extended Range Edition retains the overall outline of Aouita 11 Pure Electric Edition, equipped with split C-shaped headlights and black lower air intake grille, and the connection mode between the lamp group and the lower enclosure is slightly adjusted.So as to distinguish it from pure electric vehicles..

The side of the car body maintains the style of the coupe SUV and is equipped with a hidden door handle. In terms of size, the Aouita 11 Extended Range Edition has a body length of 4,895 mm, a width of 1,970 mm, a height of 1,601 mm and a wheelbase of 2,975 mm, an increase of 15 mm compared with the pure electric version, and a five-seat layout inside.

In terms of interior, the extended range version of Aouita 11 is consistent with the pure electric version, and there is no obvious change.Multiple screens and electronic rearview mirrors are expected to still attract a considerable number of potential customers with a sense of technology.. In terms of power, this model adopts a 1.5T extended range hybrid system, with the maximum power of the extended range.156 horsepower, drive motorpeak valuePower is314 horsepower. It is worth noting that the comprehensive maximum cruising range of the new car is increased to 1065 km by adding the range extender, which further dispels the mileage anxiety.

Previously, the Aouita 07 extended-range version was launched, and its sales performance was outstanding, which also prompted Aouita to apply the extended-range technology to the higher-end 11 and 12 models. newCar competitors will expand toIdeal L6 and Celestial M7 are two best-selling models in the market.The leading plug-in/extended range hybrid market segment is expected to improve its previous market status..

Keywords: medium and large MPV/32.28 to 392,800 yuan /4C overcharge.

On November 12th, Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi E9 PHEV super fast charging model was officially launched. The new car launched three models, targeting medium and large MPVs, with the price range of 322,800 to 392,800 yuan. The new car is an additional version of E9. The highlight is the plug-in hybrid powertrain based on 2.0T, and the battery pack is further strengthened, with 4C charging capacity, which can be recharged to 80% in 8 minutes.

There is no change in appearance between the new car and the E9 model currently on sale, and the front face has obvious Chuanqi MPV family style. On the side, double-sided electric sliding doors effectively improve the convenience of access, and the configuration of welcome pedals and rear privacy glass optimizes the business travel experience. In terms of size, the new car is more than 5.2 meters long and the wheelbase is close to 3.1 meters, which has a certain size advantage in medium and large MPVs.

The interior is also consistent with the current E9. The new car machine supports both Carplay and CarLife, and the car machine chip is Snapdragon 8155.

The comfort and convenience configuration is optimized compared with the previous models on sale, in which the second row is upgraded to a zero-gravity seat and supports the massage function. At the same time, the addition of functions such as headrest audio, armrest screen and leg rest also makes it more convenient to ride in the car. Similar to the rear privacy glass, the new car will also upgrade the front and rear sound insulation glass to a bilateral configuration. Intelligent support includes AEB, memory parking and other functions, and the assisted driving level is L2.

The power performance of the new car is not much different from that of the previous models, mainly based on the plug-in hybrid system derived from the 2.0T engine, with a comprehensive peak power of 367 HP and a torque of 630 N m.. The emphasis is on the upgrade of the battery pack. The new battery pack with a capacity of 25.5kWh further optimizes the charging speed. In the fast charging state, the charging time of 30% to 80% is as low as 8 minutes, and the pure electric cruising range of WLTC is 106 kilometers, and the comprehensive maximum cruising range is 983 kilometers.

From the market point of view, E9 ranks fourth in the sales volume of plug-in hybrid medium and large MPVs, and the top three are traditional strong brands such as Tengshi D9 and Buick GL8. It is worth noting that with Lantu Dreamer joining Huawei system, the sales volume has soared in the last two months. Considering that GAC has further deepened its cooperation with Huawei in the near future, E9, which has joined Huawei’s overcharge system, will further enhance its market performance through Huawei’s smart components.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission issued the Report on Language Life in China, which made an inventory of hot words and buzzwords in 2015. Like "The world is so big, I want to see it" and "Say something important three times" are all on the list. With the increasing popularity of the Internet and the rapid development of social media, various new words and buzzwords are constantly emerging. What’s your understanding of net talk?

　　A few days ago, a survey of 2,000 people conducted by China Youth Daily Social Investigation Center showed that 89.6% of the respondents frequently contacted online terms, and 66.9% of the respondents used them at ordinary times. 57.5% of the respondents believe that online language is an inevitable product of the Internet age, and 62.1% of the respondents suggest that meaningful and creative words be included in the dictionary.

　　89.6% of the respondents will frequently come into contact with online terms.

　　Zhao Wen (pseudonym) is a Chinese teacher in Gulangyu Piano School of Central Conservatory of Music. Weibo, WeChat and other platforms are her main channels for communication and information collection. Therefore, she has become a member of the "popular" language group and is familiar with the meaning of most online terms. She told reporters that she will use online language on social networks and also use it when communicating with students, "making the communication between teachers and students easier and more cordial". However, because online language is not academic, she will not use it in class. "But students will use it frequently, even in their homework, and I will correct or even criticize them."

　　Ms. Zhu Hong (pseudonym) from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province can only know a little about network terms. "I think it’s ok to use it occasionally and have fun, but it’s inappropriate to use it instead of conventional words. I didn’t know the words like male ticket, Meng and soy sauce at first, but I didn’t know until I asked my young colleagues. "

　　According to this survey, 89.6% of the respondents will frequently contact with online terms, and 46.8% of them often do. About the meaning of network terms, 85.9% of the respondents said that they knew it well, of which 18.2% knew it almost, and only 13.4% and 0.9% did not know it very well.

　　How many people usually use online language in the environment of hearing and hearing? The results show that 66.9% of the respondents are using it, and only 18.5% of the respondents are not.

　　Shen Xiaolong, a professor in the Chinese Department of Fudan University, believes that online language will certainly develop and expand in the future, and will profoundly affect modern Chinese and the language thinking mode of China people. "The development of language depends on continuous innovation. The free environment of the internet brings great possibilities for language innovation. "

　　61.6% of the respondents believe that the rapid development of social media has spawned a blowout phenomenon of online language.

　　In Zhao Wen’s view, online language is humorous and can add a lot of interest to life, "but it must be used in a suitable language environment." She admits that nowadays students use online language more frequently, which is also common in cultural classes. "This affects the seriousness of learning, and I think it will have an impact on the development of children’s language ability."

　　According to the survey, 57.5% of the respondents think that online language is an inevitable product of the Internet age, and 49.8% of the respondents say it is lively and interesting. Others include: reflecting social changes and changes (41.0%), keeping pace with the times (37.7%), and combining traditional culture with the new era (29.5%). Another 22.9% of the respondents bluntly said "nonsense" and "meaningless".

　　Shen Xiaolong believes that the emergence and development of network language is the trend of the times, which will lead modern Chinese to move forward. He believes that there is no difference between good and bad languages, only effective and ineffective, mainly depending on whether the network language has played a good expressive function in actual use. As long as it can play its role, it is good and reasonable. "Chinese itself is a very creative language, and words and characters express various meanings through various flexible combinations. This feature of Chinese also makes Chinese online language stand out in creativity, and new expressions and words emerge one after another. The rapid development of network language is closely related to the characteristics of Chinese itself. "

　　What factors gave birth to the blowout phenomenon of network language? According to the survey, 61.6% of the respondents believe that this is due to the rapid development of social media, and 53.9% of the respondents believe that it is the need of entertainment culture. Others are: the popularity of the Internet (53.6%), the curiosity of the public (45.1%), and the frequent occurrence of social hotspots (32.5%).

　　47.2% of the respondents believe that online language has enriched Chinese.

　　With the rapid extension and coverage of the Internet, network language will also develop with a more rapid momentum. What impact will network language bring? 47.2% of the respondents believe that Chinese is enriched through creativity, and 44.7% of the respondents believe that people will pay more attention to hot topics. There are also 40.1% respondents who believe that some vulgar words will pollute the Chinese language, 40.0% respondents believe that it will lead to the decline of literary reading, and 34.0% respondents believe that it will cause obstacles to communication between people.

　　Zhu Hong admits that chatting with her daughter now often has "communication barriers". "She will speak some online terms from time to time. I don’t understand at first, so I will ask her. After many times, she will get impatient and let me go by myself ‘ Baidu ’ . Like last time, she came to a ‘ Do not build ’ I didn’t understand, but later I realized it was ‘ I don’t know ’ . I can’t help but sigh that I can’t keep up with the trend of young people. "

　　Zhao Wen believes that although online language can express rich emotions with very simple words, it can only be understood, but not expressed. Excessive reliance on online language will degrade language expression ability. "I hope that the school can offer Chinese studies classes to let children realize the charm of traditional culture. Moreover, some network languages are uncivilized and have a great influence on them. I also hope that everyone can pay attention to the civilized use of network language and provide children with a safe and healthy network environment. "

　　Shen Xiaolong believes that the characteristics of young people’s speech are humor and exaggeration, and the network language is developing rapidly. From this point, it can also be understood that the older generation is not easy to understand the network language. "Network language is indeed in a mixed state at present, but if you put ‘ Fish ’ It’s all gone, then ‘ Dragon ’ There would be no more. We should try to understand how young people use language, including not only vocabulary, but also sentence patterns, combinations and expression patterns. These patterns are developing very fast on the Internet. We can understand the changes that are taking place in modern Chinese by studying and analyzing these patterns. At this point, our linguists still have a lot to do. "

　　How to develop our Chinese language better? 62.1% of the respondents believe that meaningful and creative words should be included in the dictionary, 60.7% of the respondents believe that the guidance of traditional culture should be strengthened, 51.0% of the respondents suggest focusing on guiding the development of online language civilization, and 33.9% of the respondents believe that the awe of Chinese language should be returned.

　　Among the respondents, 0.4% were born after 00, 21.3% after 90, 53.0% after 80, 18.6% after 70, 5.4% after 60 and 1.3% after 50.

　　[car home new car unveiled] At the 2024 Beijing Auto Show, (|) was officially unveiled. Previously, the car has been declared, and the declared models are 3.0T oil-electric hybrid version /4.0T oil-electric hybrid version, with the maximum power of 3.0T engine reaching 290kW and the maximum power of 4.0T engine reaching 360kW.

　　In appearance, the new car is different from the previous Hongqi model in design, incorporating more rounded line designs to create a more stretched visual effect. In the front part, the new car incorporates a large number of chrome-plated materials and a large-size grille shape, which has a strong visual impact. The hollowed-out design around the front of the new car is quite unique and highly recognizable.

　　In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 5353/1998/1511mm and the wheelbase is 3260mm respectively. In the rear part, the new car also incorporates a large number of chrome trim strips, and the design adopted inside the taillight group is similar to that on both sides of the front enclosure, forming a visual effect similar to radioactivity. In addition, it can be seen that the new car will provide a variety of different styles of rims, which are very compatible with the overall temperament of the vehicle.

　　In terms of power, the maximum power of the 3.0T hybrid engine is 290kW, that of the 4.0T hybrid engine is 360kW, and the energy storage devices are all ternary lithium batteries. In addition, the 3.0T hybrid version can be equipped with luxury configurations such as color matching body and lifting standard. (Text/car home Li Na)